gallivm: Fix lerping of (un)signed normalized numbers.
Several issues actually: - Fix a regression in unsigned normalized in the rescaling [0, 255] to [0, 256] - Ensure we use signed shifts where appropriate (instead of unsigned shifts) - Refactor the code slightly -- move all the logic inside lp_build_lerp_simple(). This change, plus an adjustment in the tolerance of signed normalized results in piglit fbo-blending-formats fixes bug 57903 Reviewed-by: Brian Paul <brianp@vmware.com>
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@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ lp_build_sub(struct lp_build_context *bld,
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/**
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* Normalized multiplication.
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*
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* There are several approaches here (using 8-bit normalized multiplication as
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* There are several approaches for (using 8-bit normalized multiplication as
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* an example):
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*
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* - alpha plus one
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@@ -694,7 +694,7 @@ lp_build_sub(struct lp_build_context *bld,
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*
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* a*b/255 ~= (a*(b + 1)) >> 256
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*
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* which is the fastest method that satisfies the following OpenGL criteria
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* which is the fastest method that satisfies the following OpenGL criteria of
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*
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* 0*0 = 0 and 255*255 = 255
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*
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@@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ lp_build_sub(struct lp_build_context *bld,
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*
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* note that just by itself it doesn't satisfies the OpenGL criteria, as
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* 255*255 = 254, so the special case b = 255 must be accounted or roundoff
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* must be used
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* must be used.
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*
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* - geometric series plus rounding
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*
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@@ -719,7 +719,9 @@ lp_build_sub(struct lp_build_context *bld,
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*
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* t/255 ~= (t + (t >> 8) + 0x80) >> 8
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*
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* achieving the exact results
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* achieving the exact results.
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*
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*
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*
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* @sa Alvy Ray Smith, Image Compositing Fundamentals, Tech Memo 4, Aug 15, 1995,
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* ftp://ftp.alvyray.com/Acrobat/4_Comp.pdf
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@@ -733,8 +735,7 @@ lp_build_mul_norm(struct gallivm_state *gallivm,
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{
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LLVMBuilderRef builder = gallivm->builder;
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struct lp_build_context bld;
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unsigned bits;
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LLVMValueRef shift;
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unsigned n;
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LLVMValueRef half;
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LLVMValueRef ab;
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@@ -744,29 +745,28 @@ lp_build_mul_norm(struct gallivm_state *gallivm,
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lp_build_context_init(&bld, gallivm, wide_type);
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bits = wide_type.width / 2;
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n = wide_type.width / 2;
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if (wide_type.sign) {
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--bits;
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--n;
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}
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shift = lp_build_const_int_vec(gallivm, wide_type, bits);
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/*
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* TODO: for 16bits normalized SSE2 vectors we could consider using PMULHUW
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* http://ssp.impulsetrain.com/2011/07/03/multiplying-normalized-16-bit-numbers-with-sse2/
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*/
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/*
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* a*b / (2**n - 1) ~= (a*b + (a*b >> n) + half) >> n
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*/
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#if 0
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/* a*b/255 ~= (a*(b + 1)) >> 256 */
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/* XXX: This would not work for signed types */
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assert(!wide_type.sign);
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b = LLVMBuildAdd(builder, b, lp_build_const_int_vec(gallium, wide_type, 1), "");
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ab = LLVMBuildMul(builder, a, b, "");
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ab = LLVMBuildAdd(builder, ab, lp_build_shr_imm(&bld, ab, n), "");
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#else
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/* ab/255 ~= (ab + (ab >> 8) + 0x80) >> 8 */
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ab = LLVMBuildMul(builder, a, b, "");
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ab = LLVMBuildAdd(builder, ab, LLVMBuildLShr(builder, ab, shift, ""), "");
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/*
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* half = sgn(ab) * 0.5 * (2 ** n) = sgn(ab) * (1 << (n - 1))
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*/
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/* Add rounding term */
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half = lp_build_const_int_vec(gallivm, wide_type, 1 << (bits - 1));
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half = lp_build_const_int_vec(gallivm, wide_type, 1 << (n - 1));
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if (wide_type.sign) {
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LLVMValueRef minus_half = LLVMBuildNeg(builder, half, "");
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LLVMValueRef sign = lp_build_shr_imm(&bld, half, wide_type.width - 1);
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@@ -774,9 +774,8 @@ lp_build_mul_norm(struct gallivm_state *gallivm,
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}
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ab = LLVMBuildAdd(builder, ab, half, "");
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#endif
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ab = LLVMBuildLShr(builder, ab, shift, "");
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/* Final division */
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ab = lp_build_shr_imm(&bld, ab, n);
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return ab;
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}
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@@ -988,14 +987,28 @@ lp_build_lerp_simple(struct lp_build_context *bld,
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delta = lp_build_sub(bld, v1, v0);
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res = lp_build_mul(bld, x, delta);
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if (normalized) {
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if (bld->type.sign) {
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res = lp_build_shr_imm(bld, res, half_width - 1);
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} else {
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if (!bld->type.sign) {
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/*
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* Scale x from [0, 2**n - 1] to [0, 2**n] by adding the
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* most-significant-bit to the lowest-significant-bit, so that
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* later we can just divide by 2**n instead of 2**n - 1.
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*/
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x = lp_build_add(bld, x, lp_build_shr_imm(bld, x, half_width - 1));
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/* (x * delta) >> n */
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res = lp_build_mul(bld, x, delta);
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res = lp_build_shr_imm(bld, res, half_width);
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} else {
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/*
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* The rescaling trick above doesn't work for signed numbers, so
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* use the 2**n - 1 divison approximation in lp_build_mul_norm
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* instead.
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*/
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res = lp_build_mul_norm(bld->gallivm, bld->type, x, delta);
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}
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} else {
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res = lp_build_mul(bld, x, delta);
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}
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res = lp_build_add(bld, v0, res);
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@@ -1022,7 +1035,6 @@ lp_build_lerp(struct lp_build_context *bld,
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LLVMValueRef v0,
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LLVMValueRef v1)
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{
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LLVMBuilderRef builder = bld->gallivm->builder;
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const struct lp_type type = bld->type;
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LLVMValueRef res;
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@@ -1034,8 +1046,6 @@ lp_build_lerp(struct lp_build_context *bld,
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struct lp_type wide_type;
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struct lp_build_context wide_bld;
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LLVMValueRef xl, xh, v0l, v0h, v1l, v1h, resl, resh;
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unsigned bits;
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LLVMValueRef shift;
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assert(type.length >= 2);
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@@ -1054,22 +1064,6 @@ lp_build_lerp(struct lp_build_context *bld,
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lp_build_unpack2(bld->gallivm, type, wide_type, v0, &v0l, &v0h);
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lp_build_unpack2(bld->gallivm, type, wide_type, v1, &v1l, &v1h);
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/*
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* Scale x from [0, 255] to [0, 256]
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*/
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bits = type.width - 1;
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if (type.sign) {
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--bits;
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}
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shift = lp_build_const_int_vec(bld->gallivm, wide_type, bits - 1);
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xl = lp_build_add(&wide_bld, xl,
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LLVMBuildAShr(builder, xl, shift, ""));
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xh = lp_build_add(&wide_bld, xh,
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LLVMBuildAShr(builder, xh, shift, ""));
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/*
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* Lerp both halves.
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*/
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