diff --git a/src/gallium/frontends/va/picture.c b/src/gallium/frontends/va/picture.c
index 6af7397e132..5a5792ea42f 100644
--- a/src/gallium/frontends/va/picture.c
+++ b/src/gallium/frontends/va/picture.c
@@ -741,6 +741,14 @@ vlVaEndPicture(VADriverContextP ctx, VAContextID context_id)
       realloc = true;
    }
 
+   if (u_reduce_video_profile(context->templat.profile) == PIPE_VIDEO_FORMAT_AV1 &&
+       surf->buffer->buffer_format == PIPE_FORMAT_NV12) {
+      if (context->desc.av1.picture_parameter.bit_depth_idx == 1) {
+         surf->templat.buffer_format = PIPE_FORMAT_P010;
+         realloc = true;
+      }
+   }
+
    if (realloc) {
       struct pipe_video_buffer *old_buf = surf->buffer;